Chiari Malformation is a condition where brain tissue extends into the spinal canal. There are three types of Chiari malformation, depending on the amount and location of the brain tissue that is present in the spinal canal and whether there are other abnormalities of the brain or spinal cord.

Chiari Malformation symptoms in adults are usually not present until sudden coughing, sneezing or straining occurs. Neck pain, unsteady walking, poor fine motor skills in the hands, numbness in the hands or feet, numbness, dizziness, difficulty swallowing, vision or speech problems are among some of the more common symptoms.

There are four types of Chiari Malformation. Type 1, also known as the adult form, is the most common. It is developed as the brain and skull are growing and may not be diagnosed until the patient is an older child or even into adulthood. Type 2, also known as the pediatric form, is present at birth. Types III and IV are not as common and are very severe. Type III is when the brainstem or cerebellum pushes through an irregular opening in the skull. In Type IV the brain does not develop correctly.

Yes, Chiari Malformation is a disability, but the Social Security Administration (SSA) doesn’t have a specific Blue Book listing for CM. However, you may be able to qualify under a different listing depending upon your symptoms. 

For example, if you experience balance problems when diagnosed with Chiari Malformation and you are unable to work for at least 12 months you may meet a Blue Book listing under 11.00: Neurological Disorders. If you are unable to stand up from a seated position, maintain balance while standing and walking and you are not able to complete work-related activities these limitations are considered under the Blue Book listing 11.00, so as long as you can prove you have these limitations you should be able to qualify for disability benefits. Under the same listing, there are listed problems with hand coordination and fine motor skills which are a symptom of CM.

If you experience excessive drooling, choking or vomiting you should find these symptoms in the Blue Book listing 5.00 which is related to the digestive system. The SSA assesses the effects of treatment for these symptoms, including medication, therapy, or surgery by determining if there are improvements in the symptoms, signs, and laboratory findings of the digestive disorder. 

The SSA will require certain information about your symptoms including the treatment that has been prescribed and the dosage, method, and whether your health has improved as a result of the treatment.

As dizziness is also a symptom of CM and there are several listings for dizziness in the Blue Book if you meet the criteria found in Section 3.02, chronic pulmonary insufficiency, or Section 4.04, ischemic heart disease; and Section 4.11, chronic venous insufficiency it may make it easier to qualify for disability benefits. 

If you need help applying for Social Security Disability or SSI, please contact me at joshben99@gmail.com. I have over 26 year's experience with Social Security Disability cases. I handle cases all over the United States. 

Home - Allan W. Ben, PC (allanwbenpc.com)

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